EARPC – Energy Aware Routing Protocol for Cooperative MIMO Scheme in WSNs

Authors

  • Kummathi Chenna Reddy Brindavan College of Engineering, Bangalore, India
  • Geetha D. Devanagavi REVA University image/svg+xml
  • Thippeswamy M. N. Nitte Meenakshi Institute of Technology image/svg+xml

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26636/jtit.2020.142720

Keywords:

cluster head, cooperative MIMO, virtual MIMO, wireless sensor networks

Abstract

Wireless sensor networks are typically operated on batteries. Therefore, in order to prolong network lifetime, an energy efficient routing algorithm is required. In this paper, an energy-aware routing protocol for the co-operative MIMO scheme in WSNs (EARPC) is presented. It is based on an improved cluster head selection method that considers the remaining energy level of a node and recent energy consumption of all nodes. This means that sensor nodes with lower energy levels are less likely to be chosen as cluster heads. Next, based on the cooperative node selection in each cluster, a virtual MIMO array is created, reducing uneven distribution of clusters. Simulation results show that the proposed routing protocol may reduce energy consumption and improve network lifetime compared with the LEACH protocol.

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References

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Submitted

2023-05-22

Published

2020-09-30

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How to Cite

[1]
K. C. Reddy, G. D. Devanagavi, and T. M. N., “EARPC – Energy Aware Routing Protocol for Cooperative MIMO Scheme in WSNs”, JTIT, vol. 81, no. 3, pp. 22–27, Sep. 2020, doi: 10.26636/jtit.2020.142720.

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